Portugal's D8 digital-nomad visa lets you keep your foreign job and your foreign salary — and gain a 2-year EU residency in Lisbon, Porto or the Algarve. ~€3,680/month remote income is the threshold. Combine with IFICI for a 20% flat tax on Portuguese-source high-skill activities.
The D8 visa (officially the residency visa for the exercise of subordinate or independent professional activity remotely) is Portugal's residency program launched in October 2022 specifically for non-EU nationals who work remotely — either as employees of a foreign company, or as freelancers serving foreign clients.
It is the visa designed for the 2020s remote-work economy: software engineers at US tech companies, designers serving UK and German clients, marketing consultants billing Dubai brands, copywriters with a roster of European agencies. Whatever your stack, if your income arrives from outside Portugal and exceeds the threshold, the D8 is built for you.
It grants a 4-month entry visa from the Portuguese consulate, followed by a 2-year residency card after biometrics at AIMA in Portugal. Renewable for 3 more years, with eligibility for permanent residency after 5 years. Portuguese citizenship is a separate, later step. The new Nationality Law (Lei da Nacionalidade), in force since 18 May 2026, sets the qualifying period at 10 years for most foreigners and 7 years for CPLP nationals (Brazil, Angola, Cabo Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, São Tomé and Príncipe, East Timor, Equatorial Guinea). The clock counts from the date the residence card is issued.
The D8 income threshold is 4× the Portuguese national minimum wage. With the minimum wage at €920/month (effective 1 January 2026), the D8 threshold for the main applicant is €3,680/month gross (~$4,050/mo). Family members add to the threshold and to the savings reserve.
⚠ AIMA reassesses your income at the time of your residency-card appointment, using the minimum wage in force at that date — so a mid-year minimum-wage increase after you start the process may shift the threshold upward.
What counts as remote income? Salary from a foreign employer (US W-2, UK PAYE, German Lohnsteuerkarte). Self-employment income from foreign clients (3+ active contracts is the practical bar). Royalty / licensing income from non-Portuguese sources. What does not count: any income from a Portuguese employer or Portuguese clients (that would require a different visa, the D2 or a work permit).
Required documentation: 3+ months of bank statements showing the income arriving, employment contract or freelance contracts, recent tax returns (US 1040, UK SA302, etc.), proof of a Portuguese bank account, criminal-record certificate with apostille from your country, plus proof of at least €11,040 in savings (12× monthly minimum wage) at the time of application.
The D8 process mirrors the D7: visa application at the Portuguese consulate in your home country, then residency-card application at AIMA in Portugal. The main differentiator is the income documentation — we prepare an explainer for your consulate covering contracts, employer letters and tax filings.
The D8 (officially the residency visa for the exercise of subordinate or independent professional activity remotely) is Portugal's dedicated visa for non-EU nationals who work remotely for foreign employers or clients. Launched in October 2022, it grants a 4-month entry visa leading to a 2-year residency card, renewable for 3 more years, with eligibility for permanent residency after 5 years. Portuguese citizenship is a separate step: under the new Nationality Law in force since 18 May 2026, the citizenship qualifying period is 10 years for most foreigners and 7 years for CPLP nationals (Brazil, Angola, Cabo Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, São Tomé and Príncipe, East Timor, Equatorial Guinea). The clock counts from the date the residence card is issued.
Minimum 4× Portuguese national minimum wage — €3,680/month in 2026 (approximately $4,050/month). Income must come from foreign sources: a non-Portuguese employer paying you salary, or foreign clients paying you for freelance/consulting work. Documentation: 3+ months of bank statements, employment contract or 3+ client contracts, recent tax returns.
D8 is for active remote work income — you are currently employed, freelancing, or running a business. D7 is for passive income — pensions, dividends, rental, royalties. The income threshold is much higher for D8 (~€3,680/mo) than D7 (€920/mo), reflecting that D8 holders are early-career professionals rather than retirees. Both lead to identical residency rights. See the D7 page →
No — and in fact you cannot use Portuguese employment income for the D8. The visa is specifically designed for income that remains foreign-sourced: a US tech company paying your salary, a UK marketing agency hiring you as freelancer, a Dubai client paying for consulting. Once you have your residency card, you may also take Portuguese employment, but the original visa qualification must be from foreign sources.
Yes — and this is the most popular combination for tech professionals and consultants. IFICI is Portugal's new tax incentive program (replacing NHR) offering 20% flat tax on Portuguese-source income from high-skill activities for up to 10 years. We file the IFICI registration after your AIMA card is issued; service is $890 separate from the D8.
NIF + 1-year fiscal representation, Portuguese consulate D8 visa application, document apostille coordination, full AIMA application after arrival, biometrics scheduling, plus 12 months of case management. Portuguese consulate fees (~€90) and translation fees are billed at cost. IFICI tax registration is sold separately for $890.
Realistic timeline: month 1 — NIF + Portuguese bank account; months 1–2 — consulate dossier preparation and submission; months 2–4 — consulate visa issued (4-month validity); months 4–8 — you travel to Portugal, attend AIMA biometrics, receive 2-year residency card. Total: 4 to 8 months from kickoff.
Dual-qualified lawyer in Portugal and Brazil, focused on nationality litigation, AIMA proceedings and the ARI residency permit. Author of "Immigrating to Portugal: A Legal Guide for Foreigners" (Amazon, 2025).